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The Pre-travel Medical Checklist
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The
following checklist will help you avoid travel-related medical
problems. Travelers who are pregnant, or who plan to be pregnant
while they are abroad, should consult
Chapter 20 of the International Travel Health Guide.
The Pre-Travel Medical Consultation
Before departure, your doctor should do the following, where
appropriate:
- Review your
medical history and current medications, and alter current therapy for
travel when necessary.
- Review your
travel itinerary in order to advise you regarding the prevention of medical
problems.
- Administer
immunizations, as indicated, and complete the International Certificate of
Vaccination for yellow fever (if administered) .
- Review
measures to prevent travelers’ diarrhea, hepatitis, motion sickness, and
acute mountain sickness.
- Review
methods to prevent insect bites, emphasizing the use of DEET or picaridin repellents,
permethrin clothing treatment, bednets, and insecticide room sprays.
- Prescribe
drugs for malaria prophylaxis, review the symptoms of malaria, and
prescribe, if appropriate, drugs for the emergency self-treatment of
malaria.
- Prescribe
medication to treat travelers’ diarrhea, motion sickness, mountain sickness,
jet lag, and other possible problems. Treat ear or sinus problems prior to
air flight.
- Perform a
physical examination, if there are underlying health concerns for which an
examination would be appropriate. Perform appropriate testing.
- Advise you
about health issues if you are pregnant or traveling with children.
- Help with
referral to overseas physicians.
- Screen for
exposure to tuberculosis by administering a PPD skin test if you are
traveling for a prolonged period to a risk area. Repeat PPD on return.
- Suggest
where you can arrange transport if you are disabled or chronically ill. The
following companies can assist:
MedEscort International provides medically trained health
professionals to accompany disabled travelers worldwide. Depending on
the individual needs of the patient, MedEscort utilizes transportation
by commercial airline or private air ambulance.
Contact: ABE
International Airport, Allentown, PA 18105; 800-255-7182.
Worldwide: call collect at (610) 791-3111
Traveling Nurses’ Network provides registered nurses for worldwide
escort. Contact
Helen Hecker, RN.
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